The Secrets to Academic Success

eyes For Your Eyes Only eyes


So, you want to do well in class?  You want to learn a little bit? You want a good grade? You want to impress your professors so that you can come back in a year or two and get a nice letter of recommendation?  Well here are a few secrets to academic success.  Try them-- they really do work!

1. Attend Every Class-- Missing class (or repeatedly arrriving late) not only puts you behind in coming to terms with  material missed, but it can also mean (in my classes) a significant grading penalty at the end of the semester. If you skip classes for no good reason, don’t expect an exemption from the attendance policy for a subsequent absence when you might be seriously ill. And once you are in class, stay put. Walking out in the middle of class to stretch your legs is disruptive and disrespectful to both your classmates and to your teacher. Of course, in case of an emergency you should feel free to get up and leave, but taking a walk to get a drink, for example, does normally not qualify as an emergency.

2. Do All the Assigned Reading-- This should go without saying, but it is important to emphasize that it will hard to get a good grade without careful reading of all assigned material. Expect that exams in my classes will include questions designed explicitly to see who is reading carefully and who is not. .

3. Take Notes in the Margins-- Many students fill their readings with underlining and colorful highlighting of text. This is often useless unless accompanied by writing in the margins of the text. Make notes to yourself about key points and summarize the key issues of the reading at the end of each chapter or article. This will slow you down a bit, but it will force you to think harder, allow you to retain more on the first reading of the assignment, and make it easier when you review for exams.

4.
Put in the Time-- 75% of what you get out of your college classes will depend on what you do outside of the classroom. The rule of thumb is that you should be working three hours outside class for every hour in class. Assuming a four course load, that adds up to a lot of hours.  But it's less than many of you will spend working once you graduate, and it will still leave plenty of time for fun and relaxation. Remember that college is not high school where the practice often is to have students prepare for exams simply by memorizing work sheets. While I will give you some guidance about how to prepare for exams, in college a greater burden is on you to read, to think about, and to integrate materials from classes and readings. This takes time and effort.

5. Don't Make Excuses-- If you bomb a test, please don't say to your professor and, even more importantly, don't say to yourself that: "I don't test well."  If you do poorly on a test it is almost always because you don't know the material, and that in turn is almost always due to a failure to put in the  necessary time to prepare.




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   Updated:  June 3, 2009
   Email:  bova@dickinson.edu