Romantic Natural History

A website designed to survey relationships between literary works and natural history in the century before Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species (1859)

Purchase a copy of Romantic Natural Histories (Boston: Houghton Mifflin)

I. Why a "Romantic" Natural History?


(Male Narwal, or Unicorn, 1828)

II. Backgrounds: From Aristotle to Erasmus Darwin

III. The Anxiety of Species: Toward a Romantic Natural History

IV. The Loves of Plants and Animals: Romantic Science and the Pleasures of Nature

V. Additional Topics in Romantic Natural History

VI. A Romantic Natural History Timeline: 1750-1859


VI. Natural Historians:

(The Temple of Nature, 1803)

Carolus Linnaeus (1707-78), George-Louis Buffon (1707-88), 
Gilbert White (1720-93) 
Oliver Goldsmith (1728-74), Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802), 
Joseph Priestley (1733-1804) 
William Bartram (1739-1823), Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), 
William Paley (1743-1805) 
Jean Lamarck (1744-1829), Benjamin Rush (1746-1813), 
Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) 
Georges Cuvier (1769-1832), William Smith (1769-1839), 
Geoffray St. Hilaire (1772-1844) 
Adam Sedgwick (1785-1873), John D. Godman (1794-1830) 
Louis Agassiz (1807-73) 
Charles Darwin (1809-82), Henry David Thoreau (1817-62), 
Spencer F. Baird (1823-87) 


VII. Literary Figures:

("The Fertilization of Egypt," 1791)

James Thomson (1700-48), John Dyer (1700-58), 
Thomas Gray (1716-71) 
Christopher Smart (1722-71), Thomas Warton (1728-90), 
William Cowper (1731-1800) 
Anna Laetitia Barbauld (1743-1825), Charlotte Smith (1749-1806), 
William Blake (1757-1827) 
Robert Burns (1759-96), Ann Radcliffe (1764-1823), 
William Wordsworth (1770-1850), 
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834), Lord Byron (1788-1824), 
Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822), 
Felicia Hemans (1793-1835), John Clare (1793-1864) 
John Keats (1795-1821), 
Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (1797-1851), Letitia Landon (1802-38) 
Thomas Beddoes (1803-49), 
Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809-92), Robert Browning (1812-89) 


VIII. Artists and Illustrators:

(Nightingale, Bewick, 1797)

Joseph Wright of Derby (1734-92), Charles Willson Peale (1741-1827) 
Thomas Bewick (1753-1828), 
Rubens Peale (1784-1865), John James Audubon (1785-1851), 
Titian Peale (1799-1885)

IX. Bibliography
(updated regularly)
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Site constructed and maintained by Ashton Nichols
Department of English, Dickinson College

Link to student researchers
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      Purchase a paperback copy of  Romantic Natural Histories Romantic Natural Histories (2004)


Send e-mail, corrections, additional information, or links to nicholsa@dickinson.edu


© Site contents copyrighted (except as indicated) by Ashton Nichols, 2000, 2006

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